Ramalingam, Kothai and Gopalan, Kannan and Balasubramanian, Arul and Venkatesan, Muthukumaran and Vidyashaagaran, Gnanavel Ambiga and Nagappan, Andiappan (2025) A Clinico-epidemiological study on acne vulgaris with an assessment of its treatment strategies and drug prescribing practices in a tertiary care hospital - an observational study. Archives of Dermatological Research, 317 (1). ISSN 03403696; 1432069X
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Background: Acne vulgaris is a widespread dermatological condition, particularly prevalent among adolescents and young adults. Despite their commonality, the variability in treatment practices has made it essential to reassess current prescribing practices and treatment strategies. Aim: Relating the clinico-epidemiological features of acne vulgaris and evaluating the treatment strategies and drug prescribing practices in a tertiary care hospital. Materials and methods: A prospective observational study was conducted with 100 patients in the dermatology department of a tertiary care hospital from January to June 2024. Sociodemographic data were collected through patient interviews, and detailed dermatological assessments were performed by dermatologists to categorize acne severity and identify common triggers. Results: Statistical analysis of the results was expressed in percentages. The majority of patients were aged between 18 and 27 years, with a higher prevalence among females. Most patients were students, residing in urban areas, with moderate to severe acne. The most common treatment regimen involved a combination of topical retinoids, antibiotics, and isotretinoin prescribed for severe cases. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of improving acne treatment strategies, focusing on personalized approaches to improve patient outcomes. There is a critical need for continuous education among healthcare providers regarding emerging treatment options and best clinical practices in acne management. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Additional Information: | Cited by: 1 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | adapalene; benzoyl peroxide; clindamycin; dapsone; doxycycline; isotretinoin; minocycline; retinoic acid; sunscreen; antiinfective agent; dermatological agent; retinoid; acne vulgaris; adult; Article; clinical feature; controlled study; dermatologist; disease duration; disease severity; family history; female; groups by age; human; interview; literacy; major clinical study; male; marriage; medical history; menstruation; morphological trait; observational study; occupation; onset age; ovary polycystic disease; population research; postinflammatory hyperpigmentation; prescribing practice; prevalence; prospective study; quality of life; residence characteristics; scar formation; skin; student; tertiary care center; urban area; adolescent; clinical practice; drug therapy; epidemiology; prescription; severity of illness index; young adult; Acne Vulgaris; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Dermatologic Agents; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Humans; Isotretinoin; Male; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Retinoids; Severity of Illness Index; Tertiary Care Centers; Young Adult |
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| Divisions: | Pharmacy > Vinayaka Mission's College of Pharmacy, Salem > Pharmacy |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email techsupport@mosys.org |
| Last Modified: | 14 Oct 2025 18:03 |
| URI: | https://vmuir.mosys.org/id/eprint/33 |
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