Jadhav, Suramya and Perumal, Suki and Tadavi, Yasmin and Dash, Bikshita and Parthiban, Srinivasan (2025) Leveraging Large Language Models for Biomedical Knowledge Graph Construction and Querying: An Advanced NLP Approach. In: Leveraging Large Language Models for Biomedical Knowledge Graph Construction and Querying: An Advanced NLP Approach.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
This paper introduces a novel methodology for constructing a comprehensive biomedical knowledge graph by applying advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. By leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) and a multifaceted prompt engineering approach, we effectively perform Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction (RE) on biomedical literature, targeting entities such as diseases, drugs, proteins, procedures, and symptoms. Our methodology incorporates eight distinct prompt engineering strategies for NER and a standardized approach for RE, facilitating the extraction of intricate inter-entity relationships. The resulting knowledge graph amalgamates diverse data sources into a unified framework, enabling efficient querying, visualization, and analysis of biomedical information. Furthermore, we present an innovative query processing pipeline that integrates GPT-3.5 turbo with the knowledge graph, allowing users to interact with the graph through natural language. This integrated system empowers the discovery of novel correlations, accelerating scientific research and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration. This represents a substantial contribution to the field of biomedical knowledge graph construction, offering a robust platform for accelerating scientific discovery and informing clinical decision-making. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Cited by: 0; All Open Access; Gold Open Access |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Decision making; Drug discovery; Extraction; Knowledge graph; Knowledge management; Medical education; Query languages; Structured Query Language; Graph construction; Knowledge graphs; Language model; Large language model; Named entity recognition; Natural languages; Processing approach; Prompt engineering; Relation extraction; Relationship extraction; Query processing |
| Subjects: | Computer Science > Artificial Intelligence |
| Divisions: | Medicine > Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, Salem > Medicine |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email techsupport@mosys.org |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Nov 2025 06:53 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Nov 2025 06:53 |
| URI: | https://vmuir.mosys.org/id/eprint/181 |
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